Cancer therapies refer to a variety of treatment modalities used to combat cancer, which is a group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body. These therapies aim to eliminate cancer cells, shrink tumors, prevent the spread of cancer, and improve the overall health and survival of patients.
Common types of cancer therapies include:
1. **Surgery**: The physical removal of tumors or affected tissues.
2. **Radiation Therapy**: The use of high-energy radiation to target and kill cancer cells.
3. **Chemotherapy**: The use of drugs to destroy cancer cells or inhibit their growth.
4. **Immunotherapy**: Techniques that enhance the body’s immune system to fight cancer.
5. **Targeted Therapy**: Drugs that specifically target cancer cell mechanisms or markers.
6. **Hormone Therapy**: Treatment that blocks or removes hormones that fuel certain cancers.
Treatment plans may involve one or a combination of these therapies, tailored to the type and stage of cancer, as well as individual patient factors. Cancer therapies are essential for managing cancer and improving patient outcomes.
BioNTech is transitioning from its Covid-19 vaccine success to pioneering mRNA-based cancer therapies. The company experienced a decrease in quarterly earnings and annual revenue in 2024, yet exceeded market expectations.…